This flower displays various shades of orange, red and sometimes yellow. It was adopted as Wyoming's State Flower on January 31, 1917. The Indian paintbrush (Castilleja) is a native wildflower in the family Scrophulariaceae (Figwort Family). Both applications are useful due to it's selenium content. The Chippewa Indians are know the use Indian Paintbrush as a medicine to treat rheumatism and as a bath rinse to make their hair glossy. Various tribes used the flowering parts as a paintbrush. Where high amounts of selenium in the soil is not present, Indain Paintbrush can be enjoyed in moderation with salads. They will absorb selenium, a potentially toxic, alkaline mineral compound in the soil. The flowers are edible yet they must be eaten in small quantities. Sow in the fall for 1 to 2 months and plant in the spring. It grows slowly and is difficult to transplant. It can produce it's own food yet if malnourished it will parasitize off the roots of other plants. It prefers well drained soil with full sun. ![]() It is a partial root parasite that needs to planted with seeds of other plants. The flowers bloom in early spring and often remain in full color throughout the summer. It is an inflorescence with alternate leaves. It is a perennial growing 15 to 60 cm high. Most species range from a yellow orange to crimson color. It is characterized by it's spikelike flower cluster, which resemble a crude brush that has been dipped in paint. There are at least 6 different species of Castilleja found in the area. Indian Paintbrush abides in the grasslands and open forest clearings from Alaska to California and throughout New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada and the Rocky Mountains. The height of the Indian paintbrush ranges from 1 to 2 feet tall.ĭayna Drollinger, Agro / Hort 100G Spring 2002 The Indian paintbrush has the ability to grow and survive in serpentine soils, which most species are not equipped to handle the stressful amounts of high magnesium, low calcium and overloaded amounts of metals such as chromium and nickel. The plant prefers full sun and / or small amounts of shade. The seeds of the Indian Paintbrush usually germinate in the fall and bloom the next spring without pre-treatment. The Castilleja grows in moist areas, dry areas, and sandy prairies. wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Indian_Paintbrush_(production_company).Bo Jacob Cichuniec, Agro / Hort 100G Spring 2002.wikipedia-en:Indian_Paintbrush_(production_company)?oldid=1117648056&ns=0.wikidata:Indian Paintbrush (production company).Indian Paintbrush (production company) (en).dbr:Seeking_a_Friend_for_the_End_of_the_World.dbc:Mass_media_companies_established_in_2006.dbr:Me_and_Earl_and_the_Dying_Girl_(film). ![]()
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